关于制造业与物流业的研究国内的文献有不少,基本上都是围绕双边联动来进行探究的。主要是分为两个方面:一是物流业与制造业联动的模式研究,二是物流业与制造业的政策研究。王珍珍,陈功玉从博弈双方有限理性的假设前提出发,构建制造企业与物流企业联动发展的演化博弈模型。
摘 要:文章从对上海制造业与物流业投入产出效果评价入手。在目前多种效果评价方法的基础上,提出了一种DEA模型评价方法。即通过DEA模型得到制造业与物流业的内部综合效率。运用该模型,对上海市制造业与物流业的联动状况进行了实证研究。实证结果表明,上海市的物流业内部综合效率较好,而上海的制造业内部效果明显低于物流业内部效果,这一现状需要引起相关部门的足够重视。对与效果较好的物流业,加大相关的投入,使其较快的发展。对效率不高的制造业,相关的投入进行调整,使制造业内部效率进一步的提高。
关键词:中级工程师论文范文,制造业,物流业,内部效率评价,数据包络模型
Abstract: This paper manufacturing and logistics industry in Shanghai input-output evaluation start. On the basis of the current evaluation methods on a variety of effects, presents a DEA model evaluation. That is to get inside the overall efficiency of manufacturing and logistics industry by DEA model. Using this model, the linkage status of manufacturing and logistics industry in Shanghai conducted empirical research. The empirical results show that the internal logistics industry in Shanghai is better overall efficiency, while manufacturing internal effects Shanghai is significantly lower than the internal effects of the logistics, this situation needs to pay sufficient attention to the relevant departments. Better for the logistics industry, increase investment related to rapid development. If manufacturing efficiency is not high, the associated input is adjusted so that the manufacturing efficiency is further improved interior.
Key words: manufacturing; logistics; internal efficiency evaluation; data envelopment model
0 引 言
在此基础上,引入了政府行为,构建制造企业与物流企业在政府补贴机制下的演化博弈策略以及政府与企业之间的演化博弈模型并通过数值模拟描述了具体的演化路径及影响因素。合作竞争关系贯穿着联动发展的始末,政府应“因势利导”,实现制造企业与物流企业在联动发展过程中供给和需求的匹配。王晓艳主要利用博弈的理论解释了合作的外包方式和具体的外包模式。王军,曹丽新,徐蕾艳从研究物流业和制造业联动发展的意义着手,以八迭一杭钢联动发展的案例为例分析了物流业和制造业联动发展的具体对策。
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